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Can you bring dead insects on a plane ?

Many readers have asked us whether it’s possible to transport dead insects (such as collector butterflies) by plane. Whether or not to keep them in hand luggage or put them in the hold, whether or not to fill in forms, here are our answers.

How to bring dead insects on a plane

Yes, it is legal to bring dead insects on a plane !

Transporting dead insects on a plane is generally permissible, but specific regulations depend on the country of departure and arrival. In the United States, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) allows passengers to carry dead insect specimens in both carry-on and checked luggage. However, it’s advisable to ensure that these specimens are securely packed to prevent any damage or leakage.

But beware of import/export rules if you’re taking an international flight.

If, for example, you’re taking an international flight from Europe or Asia to the USA, you’ll need to fill in an insect import/export form for the USA (it’s very simple, see our explanations here).

Be careful of protected species !

Be sure not to transport any protected species. For CITES-regulated species or locally protected species, you will need to have specific permits to ensure you own them legally. If you’re buying a CITES II specimen, make sure the seller has all the permits required to possess and transport the species. Serious sellers will be able to provide you with these documents. Beware: transporting and possessing protected insect species without a permit can be very costly (heavy fines and even prison sentences).

Don’t bring live insects !

Live insects can escape into the wild and become an invasive species that can cost millions of euros in damage to local agriculture. There are therefore strict rules governing the transport of live insects, particularly from abroad. Before transporting any live insect, make sure you are fully aware of current legislation and have all the necessary authorizations. Fines can otherwise be very high.

What’s more, some airlines prohibit the carriage of live insects on board, for fear that an escaped insect might cause panic among passengers frightened by our little friends.